Page 34 - Success Plus English Language and Literature Class 10
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Success Plus English Language and Literature


              A.  the    D.  was      F.  and     H.  are         5.  It is a great honour for any sportsperson
              B.  in      E.  with   G.  have                        to be selected  A  ............ the flag-bearer
              C.  included/comprised
                                                                     of the Indian contingent for the opening
              3.  A cyclone is a violent tropical storm in           ceremony  B  ............ international sports
                  A  ............ strong winds move in a circular    events. Star badminton player P.V. Sindhu
                 motion. It is a special pressure and wind           had this honour  C  ............ the ceremony
                 system characterised  B  ............ very low      of the Gold Coast Commonwealth Games
                 pressure in  C  ............ centre surrounded      held on 4 April 2018. In the previous
                 by increasingly high pressure outwards.             three Commonwealth Games,  D  ............
                 The winds in a cyclonic storm rotate                members of the shooting squad  E  ............
                  D  ............ the low-pressure area. As a        held the eminent position during the
                 result, the air rises in the central part,          march past of the opening ceremony. While
                 resulting  E  ............ heavy rainfall.          pistol shooter Vijay Kumar  F  ............
                  F  ............ tropical and temperate regions     the flag-bearer in 2014, Abhinav Bindra,
                 experience cyclones. Tropical cyclones,             the 2008 Olympic champion shooter,
                 however, are very intense and cause great           had the honour  G  ............ India hosted
                 loss  G  ............ life and property in coastal   the Games in 2010. Double trap shooter
                 areas. They are referred to  H  ............        Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore  H  ............
                 ‘cyclones’ in the Indian Ocean, ‘typhoons’          India’s flag at the 2006 Melbourne Games.
                 in the China Sea, and ‘hurricanes’ in the        A.  as      D.  the     G.  when
                 Atlantic Ocean.                                  B.  of      E.  had    H.  held/bore

              A.  which   C.  the     E.  in      G.  to          C.  at      F.  was
              B.  by     D.  into     F.  The     H.  as
                                                                  6.  Kilauea on Hawaii’s Big Island,  A  ............
              4.  A major social evil, consumption of                of the world’s most active volcanoes,
                 alcohol ruins thousands of people and               erupted on 3 May 2018. The explosion
                 their families all  A  ............ the country.    was powerful  B  ............ short-lived. The
                 Whatever may be the reason for people               massive volcanic cloud reached 30,000 feet
                 taking  B  ............ alcoholism, the fact         C  ............ sea level – higher than Mount
                 remains that it is ethanol  C  ............ is      Everest. According to the US Geological
                 consumed by them in different forms. The            Survey, the monstrous ash plumes rising
                 regular use of alcohol  D  ............ blood        D  ............ the volcano may be the start of
                 vessels brittle and rigid, and this affects         explosive eruptions that  E  ............ spew
                 the heart. It has  E  ............ adverse effect   huge ash plumes 20,000 ft  F  ............ the
                 on the lining of the stomach and results in         air and hurl 10–12 tonne boulders up to
                 inflammation. Most importantly, alcohol             800 metres, scattering pebble-sized rocks
                 destroys the liver, leading  F  ............        up to 19 km. Explosions in Kilauea’s crater
                 cirrhosis  G  ............ the liver. This          sparked  G  ............ aviation red alert due
                 condition is often fatal. Methanol or wood          to the risk  H  ............ ash plume blowing
                 alcohol is highly toxic.  H  ............ is found   into aircraft routes and damaging jet
                 in spurious drinks and can cause blindness          engines.
                 and even prove fatal in extreme cases.           A.  one     C.  above   E.  can     G.  an

              A.  over   C.  which    E.  an      G.  of          B.  but     D.  from    F.  into    H.  of
              B.  to     D.  makes    F.  to      H.  It
                                                                  7.  The ideal bond between parents and their
                                                                     offspring is  A  ............ mutually loving and



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